Currently, heart failure is irreversible. In the absence of a heart transplant, most medical treatments aim to reduce the stress on the heart and slow the progression of the often-deadly disease.
One potential application of HWE reactions is to develop (E)-isomers of conjugated carbonyl compounds that are useful for synthesizing chemicals called hynapene analogues with promising anti-cancer properties.
Despite the efforts of the North American researchers, many years of research and development and millions of dollars spent, a medicine named ganitumab that had shown promising results against breast cancer in animal trials was shelved.